Solved: ntpd[]: frequency file /etc/ntp/ntp.drift.TEMP: Permission denied.

Today in this post, we will see how to resolve one of the common NTP error message.

I. Error Message

Feb 27 19:50:08 ngelinux001 ntpd[4504]: frequency file /etc/ntp/ntp.drift.TEMP: Permission denied
Feb 27 20:50:29 ngelinux001 puppet-agent[41422]: Applied catalog in 0.16 seconds
Feb 27 22:50:07 ngelinux001 ntpd[4504]: frequency file /etc/ntp/ntp.drift.TEMP: Permission denied
Feb 27 22:50:29 ngelinux001 puppet-agent[39222]: Applied catalog in 0.13 seconds
Feb 28 00:50:08 ngelinux001 ntpd[4504]: frequency file /etc/ntp/ntp.drift.TEMP: Permission denied
Feb 28 00:50:29 ngelinux001 puppet-agent[67597]: Applied catalog in 0.18 seconds
Feb 28 01:50:08 ngelinux001 ntpd[4504]: frequency file /etc/ntp/ntp.drift.TEMP: Permission denied
Feb 28 02:50:08 ngelinux001 ntpd[4504]: frequency file /etc/ntp/ntp.drift.TEMP: Permission denied

 

II. Description

This error is caused by an incorrect configuration in /etc/ntp.conf file.

In previous versions of Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the drift file was located in the /etc/ntp directory, which is owned by root.

If a configuration file from an older version of ntpd is reused on later versions of Red Hat Enterprise Linux this will cause an error, as the ntp daemon does not run as root and it cannot create a new drift file

 

III. Solution

Just verify the NTP drift file, and its permissions.

[root@ngelinux001 log]# cat /etc/ntp.conf  | grep -i driftfile
driftfile /etc/ntp/ntp.drift

[root@ngelinux001 log]# ls -ld /var/lib/ntp/drift
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 28 02:54 /var/lib/ntp/drift

[root@ngelinux001 log]# chown ntp:ntp /var/lib/ntp/drift

[root@ngelinux001 log]# service ntpd status
ntpd (pid  4504) is running...

[root@ngelinux001 log]# service ntpd restart
Shutting down ntpd:                                        [  OK  ]
Starting ntpd:                                             [  OK  ]
[root@ngelinux001 log]#
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